Historical and Archaeological Exploration

Discovery of Tabon Man


• In 1962, Dr. Robert B. Fox, an American anthropologist, discovered the Tabon Man remains in the cave.


• The Tabon Man is the earliest known modern human (Homo sapiens) in the Philippines, dating back approximately 22,000 to 24,000 years.


• Additional discoveries suggest humans have inhabited the area for over 50,000 years.

Ancient Artifacts


• Archaeologists uncovered numerous stone tools, pottery shards, and human remains during excavations in the cave complex.


• Tools made of flaked stone and fossilized remains highlight the presence of prehistoric humans and their way of life.


• The Manunggul Jar served as a secondary burial jar, showcasing early artistic and cultural expressions.

Burial and Ritual Practices


• Tabon Cave was used as a burial site, with burial jars and skeletal remains providing evidence of early burial customs.


• Many of the burial jars are intricately designed, showcasing early artistic and cultural expressions.

Activities

Cave Tours



Guided tours take visitors through the Tabon Cave, including over 200 caves, with several open to the public. Experience the fascinating limestone formations, stalactites, and stalagmites inside the caves.

Nature Trekking



Trek through lush forests and trails leading to the caves. Enjoy scenic views of the surrounding natural environment, including coastal and jungle landscapes.

Cultural Learning



Visit the Tabon Cave Museum to understand the history, artifacts, and importance of the site in Filipino heritage. Learn about the indigenous cultures and their connection to the caves.

Birdwatching and Wildlife Observation



Explore the vibrant ecosystems surrounding the caves of El Nido, where you can encounter an incredible variety of wildlife. The area is home to a plethora of bird species, including kingfishers, swiftlets, and hornbills, making it a paradise for birdwatching enthusiasts.